{"id":1706,"date":"2024-08-26T11:52:30","date_gmt":"2024-08-26T03:52:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/?p=1706"},"modified":"2024-08-26T11:52:31","modified_gmt":"2024-08-26T03:52:31","slug":"a-brief-introduction-to-hesperidin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/?p=1706","title":{"rendered":"A Brief Introduction to Hesperidin"},"content":{"rendered":"Hesperidin, also known as vitamin P, is a flavonoid substance widely found in citrus fruits. It has a dihydroflavonoid oxygen glycoside structure and is weakly acidic. The crude product obtained by extraction is a light yellow powder. The pure product is a white needle-shaped crystal with a slightly bitter taste.<br \/><br \/>It is difficult to dissolve in water, almost insoluble in acetone, benzene, and chloroform, slightly soluble in methanol and hot glacial acetic acid, soluble in formamide and diformamide, and easily soluble in dilute alkaline solution.<br \/><br \/>Hesperidin has the functions of maintaining osmotic pressure, enhancing capillary toughness, shortening bleeding time, and lowering cholesterol. It is clinically used as an auxiliary treatment for cardiovascular diseases. It can cultivate a variety of drugs to prevent arteriosclerosis and myocardial infarction. It is one of the main raw materials for the drug &#8220;Maitong&#8221;. It can be used as a natural antioxidant in the food industry and can also be used in the cosmetics industry. Most of the hesperidin is found in the waste of citrus processing, such as peel and fruit capsule. In addition, the content of hesperidin is the highest in mature peel and tissue.<br \/><br \/>The extraction methods of hesperidin include solvent extraction, alkali extraction and acid precipitation, carbon powder adsorption, and ion exchange. The alkali extraction and acid precipitation method is simple to operate, low in cost, and has a high extraction rate. The extraction of hesperidin mainly utilizes the two phenolic hydroxyl groups contained in it to react with sodium ions in the solution under alkaline conditions to form sodium salts and dissolve, and then acidify and cool it to precipitate it from the solution.<br \/><br \/>The unique mechanism of hesperidin in lowering cholesterol has attracted widespread attention. It regulates the cholesterol level by regulating the activity of key enzymes such as HMG-CoA reductase and intervening in the biosynthesis of cholesterol in the liver. This mechanism has a more precise targeting effect than traditional products, which has earned it a special position in the field of plant extracts.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hesperidin, also known as vitamin P, is a flavonoid sub [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1710,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1706"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1708,"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1706\/revisions\/1708"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flavones.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}